Wednesday, March 30, 2011

Putinki Church Choir

And yet another new release on Magnatune of Orthodox Church music available on-line:  free to listen at home, just a few dollars to download--and the artists get to see some money.

In Thy Dormition consists of selected chants, performed during the service devoted to celebration of the Assumption of the Holy Mother of God. This feast day is hallowed by the Russian Orthodox church on the 28th of August according to the julian calendar.

The recording is comprised both of ancient Orthodox monastery chants, as well as of part songs by secular composers, written for the church and performed by the Moscow Putinki church choir. It represents an example of how a group of professional and amateur singers are able to lead the listener to understanding of what the prayer for the Orthodox Christian is.

The principal repertoire of the Putinki Church Choir is sacred music and church a capella singing, based on the centuries-long traditions of the Russian Orthodox worship service.

In contrast with the secular performance, where the aim is to delight the listener, the primary purpose in church is to unite all participants of the service in a single entity. The goal of the church choir is to help people concentrate on the prayer, abandon mundane affairs and vanities of the world for a while. Choral pieces performed during the service should not distract, but rather aid the person in becoming its fully-fledged participant.

The choir was formed in 2002 at the Moscow Church of the Assumption of the Holy Mother of God 'in Putinki', which was destroyed during the Soviet times, but now rebuilt from ruins and open to the public. The choir is made up of eight members, some of whom are professional musicians: singers, choir conductors, violinists, as well as of amateur singers. All of them share common faith and the will to participate in the service with their soul, heart and voice.







In thy Dormition thou didst not forsake the World, (O Theotokos) by Putinki Church Choir

Russian Orthodox Church is ready for a dialogue with UGCC

30 March 2011, 08:34
Джерело публікації: risu.org.ua


Metropolitan Hilarion (Alfeyev) of Volokolamsk of the Russian Orthodox Church has sent Major Archbishop Metropolitan Svyatoslav (Shevchuk) of the Ukrainian Catholic Church congratulations on his enthronement this past Sunday.

In his congratulation Metropolitan Hilarion expressed the hope that the Russian Orthodox and Ukrainian Catholic Churches can "gradually resolve acute and painful problems that accumulated over years to the [better] welfare and prosperity of the Ukrainian people," stating that "the Moscow Patriarchate is ready to develop constructive discussions with the [Ukrainian] Catholic Church...aimed at overcoming the existing difficulties."

Source: RISU

UGCC will build 'strategic alliance' in its relations with Ukrainian Orthodox churches

29 March 2011, 14:32
Джерело публікації: risu.org.ua


During his first press conference today at UNIAN information agency, Patriarch Sviatoslav shared his vision of the relations between the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church and the Ukrainian Orthodox Church-Moscow Patriarchate, the Ukrainian Orthodox Church-Kyivan Patriarchate and the Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church. He calls it, above all, a constructive dialogue, cooperation and coexistence in an alliance to defend traditional Christian values. It is not about merging.

“Our policy, that is our way of communicating with them, will progress toward a constructive dialogue and cooperation. I would like to share with you my most recent ideas and impressions.

"Right before our synod, I attended an international conference of the very important charitable organization Church in Need in Germany. I was invited to serve a celebratory liturgy according to our rite. Right after the liturgy, a roundtable was held with the participation of the prefect of the Papal Council for Promoting Christian Unity, Cardinal Koch, as well as with the head of the Department of External Church Relations of the Moscow Patriarchate, Metropolitan Ilarion Alfeiev.

"It was a very interesting roundtable where the necessity of a strategic alliance between the Russian Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church was voiced. Obviously, we feel a part of such a strategic alliance. But in what sense? Metropolitan Ilarion explained that it is not about merging or subordinating to someone. 'Strategic alliance' is rather a military term. What does it mean? That we today should jointly defend traditional Christian values.

"Let me quote the Metropolitan Аlfeiev: 'We do not have to struggle against Islam in Europe. But we must struggle for the strength of Christianity. We do not intend to oppose abortions, but we intend to struggle for human life. We do not so much want to struggle against a distorted view on Christianity as for the traditional Christian Evangelical values, which have been brought by the Church of Christ to the modern human since the times of the Apostles. You know, I personally and our whole Church feel very comfortable in such a 'strategic alliance.'

"Moreover, in his greeting address to me, His Beatitude Volodymyr calls me to do just that, to build the Ukrainian society together on the basis of Christian values that are held sacred by our churches in their traditions,” said the head of the UGCC.

Source:  RISU

Tuesday, March 29, 2011

An Heir of the Great

For the first time in four centuries, Greek Catholics enthrone a new Head of Church in Kyiv
By Nadia TYSIACHNA, The Day


Last Sunday, on March 27, the ceremony of enthroning Most Blessed Sviatoslav Shevchuk, the new head of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church (UGCC), took place at the Patriarchal Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ. This is a historical event: for the first time in 400 years, Greek Catholics enthroned a new primate in Kyiv. We would like to remind our readers that in the 18th century Catherine II of Russia ousted Eastern Catholics to the western Ukrainian lands, which at that time were part of the Habsburg Monarchy. This is where the Galician (Greek Catholic) Metropolis was renewed. Only in 2005 was the seat of the Head of the UGCC transferred back to the Ukrainian capital.

The newly elected Most Blessed Sviatoslav Shevchuk is a heir to the great metropolitans Andrei Sheptytsky, Yosyf Slipy, Myroslav Ivan Liubachivsky, and Liubomyr Huzar. Born in 1970, he was educated at the Don Bosco Center for Philosophy and Theological Studies in Buenos Aires,

Argentina, and the Lviv Theological Seminary. He obtained his Ph.D. in moral theology from the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas in Rome.

Shevchuk served as vice dean of the Theology Department of the Ukrainian Catholic University, Rector of the Lviv Theological Seminary, and personal secretary to his predecessor. Until recently, he served as Apostolic Administrator of the Diocese of the Protection of the Blessed Mary in Buenos Aires. He knows 10 languages, although he emphasizes that he is only fluent in six.
In theological circles Shevchuk is known as an intellectual as well as an optimist.
He is said to be a man of prayer. “There is enough prayer at the seminary: in the morning, before and after each meal, and in the evening. After all, this is what all classes begin and finish with,” reminisced a former colleague at the Lviv Seminary and current press secretary for Shevchuk, Rev. Ihor Yatsiv. “Yet he found additional time to pray to God in private.” The reminiscences of the Most Blessed Sviatoslav also prove this: “Before departing for South America Mechyslav Mokrytsky, Greek Catholic Metropolitan of Lviv, presented me with a rosary which used to belong to Pope John Paul II. It has been with me to the forests of Argentina and Brazil, the deserts of Patagonia, and the Andes.”

The Most Blessed Sviatoslav is the youngest bishop of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church, and one of the youngest in the Catholic world. But this does not seem to scare the clerics. “When Sheptytsky was elected, he had barely turned 35,” they say. Besides, there is Cardinal Emeritus Huzar [Emeritus is a title for retired clerics. – Ed.]

And by all appearances, the two men share a very cordial relationship. “For me the Most Blessed Liubomyr has been a kind father, who now confided in me the most private thoughts, dreams, and wishes of his heart, and now let me go to the ends of the earth, so I might learn to manage on my own, as he would say,” said the new primate. “Today he reminds me of the Biblical, yet so Ukrainian, Isaac, who passes on his primogeniture. To be his heir is a great honor. Moreover, so is to live with him, and share his wisdom. After all, his very presence brings peace and inspires confidence.”

His predecessor’s benevolence can be seen in the very fact that during the enthronization he would not give comments, or escaped with a few brief phrases: he wanted all the attention to be focused on his successor. People close to Cardinal Emeritus related that he had been very worried for the Most Blessed Sviatoslav when the latter had to go to a funeral of one of the bishops in Lviv oblast just on the eve of the big event, since he might get too tired for the next day…

The event was attended by over 2,000 people, including the former Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko and the leader of the political party Front of Changes Arsenii Yatseniuk with their spouses, the former head of the Ukrainian Security Service Valentyn Nalyvaichenko, the deputy head of the Presidential Administration Hanna Herman, the US ambassador John F. Tefft, the French ambassador Jacques Fort, the Israeli ambassador Zina Kalay-Kleitman and the Argentinian ambassador Lila Roldan Vazquez de Moine…

There were also some 60 bishops from Ukraine and all over the world, including Apostolic Nuncio Archbishop Ivan Yurkovych, the delegate of the Prefect of the Congregation for Oriental Churches Cardinal Leonardo Sandi, the Lviv Metropolitan of the Latins Mechyslav Mokrytsky, Patriarch of Antioch and all the East, Alexandria and Jerusalem Gregory III, Archbishop of Presov for Catholics of Byzantine Rite his Eminence Archbishop Ivan Babiak, the delegate of the Po-lish Episcopal Conference Marian Rojek, the bishops of the Romanian Greek Catholic Church Virgil Berchea and Vasil Bizau, Apostolic Exarch for Catholics of Byzantine Rite in Serbia and Montenegro Yuri Dzhudzharu, Archimandrite and Apostolic Visitor for the Greek Catholics of Belarus Sergei Hayek... The representatives of the three Orthodox Churches also came: the bishop Yevstratii (the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Kyiv Patriarchate) was later joined by the patriarchs Mefodii (the Ukrainian Autocephalous Church) and Volodymyr (the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Moscow Patriarchate). The priests of the Moscow patriarchate attended this event, held by the Greek Catholics, for the first time. Previously, the priests showed examples of local ecumenism, which means that the priests of the both confessions jointly worked on several social projects. His Beatitude Sviatoslav supported this initiative: “I was glad to hug the three orthodox bishops on the first day of my service, openheartedly saying them: ‘Christ is among us!’ All of them replied: ‘Is and will be!’ It’s a good sign. I’m grateful for their openness. I hope that our relations will develop for the benefit of the Ukrainian people and our state.” Obviously, the Moscow patriarchate gathered a lot of intelligent and religious people who believe in God (keeping in mind His second commandment: let us love your neighbor…), and not in the “Russian world.” Evidence of this is the greeting to the new head of the UGCC by Metropolitan Volodymyr (Sabodan), provided to The Day by the UGCC press office.

“I hope that during the time of your governing the UOC and the UGCC will develop good and constructive relations, the difficult period of our relationship will stay in the past and we will jointly fight the aggressive manifestations of secularism in our country,” it reads. According to His Beatitude Volodymyr, “our common goal is to educate the future generations of our compatriots on the basis of gospel values, as it will guarantee a harmonious development of Ukrainian society.” “I believe that by our joint efforts, accordingly to Kobzar ‘we’ll restore our peaceful paradise with the name of Christ.’”

It’s known, that His Beatitude Liubomyr has been declaring his readiness for a dialogue for a long time. The bishops say that His Beatitude Sviatoslav will pursue the policy of his predecessor. One could have felt it in his speech: “Today, we the inheritors of Saint Volodymyr’s baptism, are aware of the unity and continuity of our history and tradition; we take over the precious heritage of our prominent predecessors, servants of God Metropolitan Andrei Sheptytsky, Patriarchs Yosyp, Myroslav, and Liubomyr. Today these men, with the warm hand of   Liubomyr, are blessing us, making this treasure alive, significant, and enlightening for the current Ukrainian [in the street]. The sacred unity of the servants of God continues to be the strategy of the development of our Church.”

Says Yevhen Sverstiuk, a noted public figure and journalist: “This civilized transfer of religious authority by Patriarch Liubomyr to his successor is evidence of a high cultural level where stereotypes are broken. The Greek Catholic adherents are lucky to have such a sage religious leader, a man who has come all the way from the lowest to the highest social level, and who has never sought his Episcopal position, even though he has long been ordained, even if in the underground. I first met this cardinal in Poland, in the late 1980s; then I visited him in Rome when he was archimandrite and had monks under his command. Anyway, the man seemed to have no ambitions whatsoever. It is extremely important for a church to be headed by a truly spiritual personality, someone who doesn’t care about his administrative status. That was why he surrendered his post so easily, upon having concluded his mission. And this mission was important, in that he helped introduce a new church culture in a post-totalitarian society; a culture that doesn’t seem to have room for pressure, friction, competition. Instead, it has something that brings the adherents closer to Christian love. Look at the friendly smiling faces of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic clergy. We are accustomed to an angry church which is supported by angry people. Being an Eastern Orthodox adherent, I like the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church because it hasn’t been spoiled by cooperation with the powers that be. A major problem has been solved by working on a new kind of Christian culture. Without it, the Church is worthless.

Sviatoslav to ask Pope to grant UGCC status of Patriarchate

Today at 12:25 | Interfax-Ukraine:  The newly elected head of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church (UGCC), Sviatoslav Shevchuk, is planning to meet with Pope Benedict XVI and ask him to grant the UGCC the status of a Patriarchate of the Roman Catholic Church.

"Today I'm departing with my bishops and all of the metropolitans of our church to Rome, because it's our duty to make a courtesy visit to the Holy Father," he said a press conference in Kyiv on March 29.

The UGCC leader said that the UGCC Synod of Bishops had prepared a number of proposals for the Pope.

"We're really going to tell of how our church is developing and that each developing church [becomes] a patriarchate, because a patriarchate is a period in the completion of the development of a church," he said.

He said that the 20 years of Ukraine's independence had been a period of development for the UGCC.

Monday, March 28, 2011

In the "Patriarchal" Sobor--UOC MP!

Not all our followers read Ukrainian...but they can understand the significance of the highlighted line, which translates to "which took place in the Patriarchal Cathedral."  This appeared on the official website of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church--Moscow Patriarchate.  Typo?



КИЇВ. Єпископ Макарівський Іларій взяв участь в урочистостях з нагоди інтронізації голови Української Греко-Католицької Церкви:

27    березня, з благословення Блаженнішого Володимира, Митрополита Київського і всієї України, вікарій Київської Митрополії єпископ Макарівскій Іларій  прийняв участь в урочистостях  з нагоди інтронізації голови Української Греко-Католицької Церкви Блаженнішого Святослава (Шевчука), яка відбулася у патріаршому соборі м. Києва.

Єпископ Іларій передав владиці Святославу поздоровлення від Блаженнішого Митрополита Володимира та виголосив привітання новообраному голові УГКЦ. 

Source:  Ukrainian Orthodox Church

 

 

Holiness United God's People": In Kiev, and Beyond, A New "Patriarch"... A New Epoch

Even before its full picture would become clear, this morning in Ukraine's capital promised to make for a striking scene, as a living head of global Catholicism's second-largest branch watched the reins pass to his successor for the first time in centuries.

Given the Synod's choice of its youngest member to lead the 6 million-member church, however, the moment became all the more one for the books.

Like their Orthodox counterparts, the rank of a Greek-Catholic hierarch is distinguishable by the number of bars that adorn the base of their ormophrion -- the stole worn atop their robes. Three bars designate a bishop, metropolitans have four, with five reserved to the church's head alone.

Still short of his 41st birthday, as Major-Archbishop Sviatoslav Shevchuk was invested with the symbol of his new office under the dome of a still-rising cathedral in the region's birthplace of Christianity, the standing-room crowd of faithful crammed into every inch of the massive space and the unfinished church still glittered. Yet hovering over it all, a powerful message resounded, less of a new day than a new epoch -- a reign likely to extend to the midway point of this century.

In picking a leader who was just starting seminary as the long-persecuted UGCC emerged from the underground and its leadership returned home from exile, the bishops of the Catholic world's biggest non-Latin fold voted to recast the template at the helm of their church, and dramatically so. On its canonical territory, the "transitional" generation of Ukrainian eparchs who ministered through the years of the church's public reestablishment there have been passed over in favor of a decisive option for the future and long-term consistency as the church's rebuilding continues on its native turf. And further beyond, the selection of the pastor of Argentina's 300,000 UGCC faithful signals both an open hand to the church's diaspora -- home to the majority of its membership -- and with the Lviv native's rise, a choice able to unite its domestic and overseas factions.

Above all, though, the Synod tapped a figure who's rapidly become one of its brightest lights. Fluent in seven languages, a summa cum laude theologian from a Roman university, former head of the Patriarchal Curia and popular preacher known for his prodigious work-ethic, the successor to Cardinal Lubomyr Husar represents fairly equal degrees of continuity and change. Yet unlike a de facto "patriarch" destined for a shorter reign, by picking their junior hierarch to lead the country's third-largest Christian community, Shevchuk's confreres have made their man a force to be reckoned with -- and not merely within the region, nor just along the center of the Catholic-Orthodox axis.

In a global fold that places a heavy premium on seniority, relatively speaking, it won't be too much time before the new UGCC chief becomes the longest-standing top leader in the Catholic world, all told. And even then, he'll still be shy of 60, with over two decades of voting eligibility in a Roman conclave still ahead of him. But what's more, with the venerable Husar freshly turned 78 -- just one of a glut of cardinals set to lose their electoral rights on reaching their 80th birthdays over the next two years -- his heir could receive the post's traditional red hat as soon as age 42, five years ahead of the youngest cardinal of the modern era, and no less than a decade and a half faster than the junior member of today's papal "senate."

Ordained a bishop less than two years ago, while Shevchuk's qualifications on paper were already well-burnished, his lack of seasoning in high office apparently pushed the Synod's deliberations to their final day.

The young star could've been made to ride out an elder cleric's brief reign. But so it seems, a majority of the hierarchs had found their man of the future, and they saw no sufficient reason to delay his launch any longer.

Fresh from his shocking upset of the leadership's more established figures, the four metropolitans Shevchuk now oversees will accompany the new major-archbishop to Rome later this week, where he'll be welcomed by Pope Benedict and briefed at the Congregation for the Oriental Churches.

In the meanwhile, with Eastern Christianity observing "Cross Sunday" -- the midway point of its Great Lent -- here below is a rough translation of the new Ukrainian chief's inaugural talk, given at this morning's hierarchical Divine Liturgy of Enthronement.

* * *
Beloved in Christ, brothers and sisters!

Glory to Jesus Christ!

"We praise your Cross, Lord, and glorify Your holy resurrection!”

With these words today, the Church of Christ focuses on the Honest and True Cross. Today, as we pass the halfway point of our Lenten journey, the Life-Giving Tree is given to us, that we might find in it a source of strength and courage to go on to the Resurrection, to put the Sign of the Cross at the center of our lives.

In his Epistle to the Philippians, St Paul has left us a unique early Christian hymn that a young Church, newly enlivened by the Holy Spirit, solemnly sang in its Liturgy.

The Apostle calls to us this way:
Have among yourselves the same attitude that is also yours in Christ Jesus,
Who, though he was in the form of God, did not regard equality with God, something to be grasped.
Rather, he emptied himself, taking the form of a slave, coming in human likeness; and found human in appearance,
he humbled himself, becoming obedient to death, even death on a cross.
Because of this, God greatly exalted him and bestowed on him the name that is above every name,
that at the name of Jesus every knee should bend, of those in heaven and on earth and under the earth,
and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father (2:6-11).
In these words, the word of the Cross is central. Here, on the one hand, we see an icon of the earthly life of Jesus Christ -- his everyday humanity en route to his death on the cross. But the Cross is the greatest moment of his humiliation, extreme humility and divine self-giving. In the second part of this hymn, however, we see Christ, who glorifies the Father. That from the death of the Cross begins the Resurrection -- the praise and triumphant discovery of his divine glory, which is the glory of the Father.

As a disciple of Christ, every Christian who follows his Lord must witness in their personal lives to the effectiveness of his paschal mystery. Only in the celestial glory of the Resurrection can one enter through its only door, through His honest and True Cross. Our vocation is to follow the Savior to the end, even until the death of the Cross. His True Cross is the lowest degree of humility and obedient disgrace, but it is exactly the place from which the Father proceeds to raise him, that we might praise the divine glory which lay before the knee that bends in heaven, on earth, and under the earth.

"We praise Your Cross Lord, and glorify Your holy resurrection!”

These words come as a special sound to us today! For us, the martyrs of the Church -- which is true inheritor of the faith of the apostles -- sing them in this Patriarchal Cathedral of the Resurrection! Is this not an eloquent sign of God for all of us?

Our Church in the twentieth century has walked with our Savior to the end -- until the total destruction, and seeming death, of their native land. However, the death of hundreds of thousands of our laity, priests, monks and nuns, led by our bishops, was death on a cross, and therefore the giver of life! Our parents, grandparents and great-grandparents thus make known to us, their descendants, and through us -- a free Ukraine, the strength and invincibility of the Holy and the True Cross. In its slavery, humiliation and self-giving, our church was brought to this place: the place of resurrection, where the Father glorified it and raised up its imperishable glory, a glory that was there before it always, that every tongue, through the power of the Church's testimony in the Holy Spirit, confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.

"We worship Your Cross Lord, and glorify Your holy resurrection!

For me, a young father and head of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church, these words are a result of their past and current meaning, and guidance for the future.

Today, we are heirs of Volodymyr's Baptism, we feel the unity and continuity with our history and tradition, adopting the precious heritage of our great predecessors: Servant of God Metropolitan Sheptytsky, Patriarch Joseph [Slipyj], and Myroslav Ivan [Lubachivsky], and Lubomyr [Husar]. Today, these men, most cherished Lubomyr, bless us that we might make this treasure an alive and eloquent witness for the Ukraine of today. "Holiness united the people of God" is and will be the strategy of our Church.

She lives and acts as one body in the world, as the church, on a universal scale -- it is the soul and will of the Ukrainian people to be made holy, to open its heart to its brothers and neighbors, to preserve our nation as people of God and lead it to salvation and eternal life.

Today we are experiencing a new spring of our Church, which in its resurrection by the Holy Spirit begins to get younger and smile anew to the world with the light of Christ's Gospel. For her, the ancient and eternally new, sings psalms, saying: she "fills your days with good things, and renews your youth as the eagle’s" (Ps. 102.5). Today, especially on this festive day, let us realize anew that we are renewed and rejuvenated by the Church. So I want to especially appeal to our mostly still young clergy, religious, and the entire Ukrainian youth! Today, Christ calls us, the young, to account for His Church! Let us embrace it, put the Honest and True Cross of our Savior in the center of our lives and bring Him forward as Moses' rod brought forward sweet water in the desert! Let us boldly carry out our Christian vocation in the world and together we can renew the face of our nation and its state.

“We praise Thy passion, O Christ, your appearance and your glorious resurrection!"

Amen.

Source:  Whispers in the Loggia


Saturday, March 26, 2011

Response to: Is the proposed cure worse than the malady in the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church in Canada?

In response to Michael Wawryshyn article Is the proposed cure worse than the malady in the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church in Canada?, appearing in ePOSHTA, March 18, 2011(http://www.eposhta.com/newsmagazine/ePOSHTA_110318_CanadaUS.html#re1). This response was to my (Deacon Peter Filipowich) article, The Lament of the Ukrainian Catholic Church in Eastern Canada [1]published in Progress, January 9, 2011.

Let me begin by emphasizing, in the strongest terms possible, that although the author is an ordained member of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church, UGCC, the views that were expressed in the Progress article were of the author’s only and not indicative of any member, clergy or otherwise, of the UGCC. Whether the clergy or the laity of the UGCC wishes to respond to the article is their decision only and not reflective of their views, opinions or declinations or even affirmation of what was written in The Lament.. The purpose of the paper submitted to Progress was, as originally written, ‘to begin a discussion of the future of the Ukrainian Catholic Church in Eastern Canada.’ The issues discussed in the article may or may not be similar to the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of Canada, UOCC, or any other UGCC eparchy but the author does not have the knowledge to discuss the present situation eparchies other than the Eastern Canada Eparchy of the UGCC, or of the UOCC.

Mr. Wawryshyn’s article reflects a major misconception that many of the laity of the UGCC have, that implementing the proposition’s proposed would, in Mr. Wawryshyn’s words, ‘lead to the virtual destruction of a 1000-year-old way of worshipping God.’ One may ask, ‘is the UGCC today is a mirror image of the Church 1,000 years ago, that over 1,000 years? Have there been no changes to the liturgy, forms of worship or even language in the UGCC?’ It can be agreed that the use of Ukrainian in the UGCC services is a very recent phenomenon in the 1,000 year history of the UGCC or is Mr. Wawryshyn advocating a return to the use of Slavonic in the liturgy? That way all would be equal in not being able to comprehend the liturgical services, rather than just those who only understand English.

It is agreed that the UGCC was founded by settlers and others; however the Church is ‘no longer an immigrant Church, ‘we are not a diaspora, temporary inhabitants of this country, nor are we a 'rite.' We are Church.’[2] The laity in the UGCC has changed over the years since the founding of the UGCC. What the Lament argued was that the UGCC must change Her focus from the preservation of a culture and language that favours one ethnic over another and focus back to Her original roots of 2,000 years ago, to ‘go forth and teach all nations’ (Matthew 28:19) or does Mr. Wawryshyn contend, as some of those who advocate preservation of Ukrainian in the UGCC, that the UGCC was founded to preserve and maintain the Ukrainian culture and language?

Another area of agreement is, as Mr. Wawryshyn writes, that ‘the laity must assume a greater role…. responsibility and decision-making within our Church.’ This would especially include the youth whose voice has been drowned out or ignored by the older members of the Church community. The laity should be active in the secular / business aspects of the Church and in the spiritual aspects of the Church’s mission, particularly evangelization. It is in the role of the Church that Mr. Wawryshyn and the author of the Lament diverge.

The author of the Lament contends that the Church’s role is not to preserve, enhance or to protect the Ukrainian language or culture. That is the responsibility of the laity. The Church may benignly assist in developing Ukrainian language classes, dance troupes, cooking classes or any other expressions of Ukrainian culture or for another other language or ethnicity but to actively be seen as favouring a language / culture over another is a slight to the parishioners who have parents, grandparents or other relatives who do not have a Ukrainian background. The youth firmly believe in the multi‑cultural aspect of Canada, in the equality of all peoples, Ukrainian and otherwise. Favouring one ethnicity over others flies directly against this belief and has lead to a disconnect between the beliefs held by the Youth and the older members of the UGCC about the role of the Church.

It also should be noted that studies, even beyond those referred to in the Lament, have shown that the use and understanding of Ukrainian, and other ethnic languages, declines dramatically as each generation passes. Looking at the Canada census, one can see the decline in the use of ethnic languages including Ukrainian except for the recent census where a slight growth in the use of Ukrainian has been noted.[3] If the Church continues to use as Her primary means of communication, a language not understood by Her people, especially the youth, then the ‘sea of grey heads’ that were referred to will become an ocean of empty pews.

It is interesting that Mr. Wawryshyn mentions St. Elias in Brampton and St. Demetrius in Toronto as parishes that ‘attract older parishioners and younger families alike.’ It should be noted that St. Demetrius is on the new calendar and that St. Elias is under discussion to change to the new calendar. [4] Both parishes have fully English services; as well have Ukrainian, as their pastors have realized that the parishioners are changing and that the UGCC has to change with them. These Churches have been decried by some as somehow not doing enough to preserve the Ukrainian language and culture, as being too accommodating to the English. If so, should all Churches in Toronto, and elsewhere switch to the new calendar and be more accommodating to the English so as to ‘attract older parishioners and younger families alike.’? If one should attend services at ‘Ukrainian’ parishes in the Toronto and elsewhere in Eastern Canada, then this lack of youth and the ‘sea of grey heads’ would become readily apparent. Could it be possible that being less Ukrainian and more English attracts younger families?

Contrary to what Mr. Wawryshyn suggests in his article, reflecting more the needs of the youth would not be a ‘cure worse than the malady in the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church in Canada?’ We are in agreement that the UGCC should ‘reach more of our most recent immigrants from Ukraine, … [that] there are more than a million Canadians of Ukrainian origin, among them a very great number who are not affiliated with the Church of their ancestors, and many who have lost ties with the Christian Church.’ Doing so would be the ‘quickest hit’ in reviving the membership of the UGCC as it may provide the most immediate results of Her evangelization. But at the same time it should not be forgotten that the UGCC cannot rely on one ethnic group for Her future, that there are others out there who could be attracted to the UGCC if She was open to them and their needs, which go beyond ethnicity.

In closing, as the author wrote in The Lament, ‘the Ukrainian language and culture have not been the only factors for the absence of parishioners. Many of our members have become alienated from religion, from the Church … the Church must recognize that She has added to and continues to add to this feeling of alienation.’ Ethnicity and language are a few of the many factors that have caused the decline in membership in the UGCC but they are major factors, one that can be most easily eliminated.  If the Ukrainian language and culture is too survive and even prosper in Canada it must be through the actions and determination of the laity and not the UGCC. The UGCC can assist but She must remain neutral, above the fray so to speak. To do anything else would go against the Words of Her Founder, Jesus Christ, who commanded His followers to ‘go forth and teach all nations.’ (Matthew 28:19)


[1] Hereby referred to as The Lament
[2] Bishop Nicholas Samra of the Melkite Catholic Church quoted in Kurpas.
[3] This anomaly has been attributed to the recent influx of Ukrainian speaking immigrants.
[4] See A. Komar Discussion Paper: Someone should take the lead...Is it time? Is it us?

More on Bishop Sviatoslav


Bishop Sviatoslav's installation can be viewed live on Sunday morning at 3:00am local (10:00am Kyiv time) on the Church’s website at www.ugcc.org.ua

The Synod of Bishops of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church elected Most Rev. Sviatoslav Shevchuk Major ArchbishopLviv, Ukraine, 25 March 2011: Most Reverend Sviatoslav Shevchuk has been elected Major Archbishop at an Electoral Synod of Bishops of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church in Lviv/Bruhovitchi 21-24 March 2011, in accord with the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches and the Particular Law of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church (UGCC). His Holiness, Pope Benedict XVI confirmed and blessed the election of Bishop Sviatoslav according to the decision of the Electoral Synod of Bishops of the UGCC on 23 March.

Since March 2010, Bishop Sviatoslav, 40 years old, has been the Apostolic Administrator of the Ukrainian Catholic Eparchy (Diocese) of the Protection of the Mother of God in Argentina.


His Beatitude Sviatoslav, the newly elected Head of the UGCC made his profession of faith and promise to carry out faithfully his office in the presence of the bishops of the Electoral Synod.The ceremonies of the enthronement of His Beatitude Sviatoslav as Major Archbishop of Kyiv-Halych will take place in Kyiv (Ukraine), on Sunday, 27 March, during the Hierarchical Divine Liturgy at the patriarchal Sobor of the Holy Resurrection of Christ. This Divine Liturgy beginning at 10:00 AM will bring to completion the Electoral Synod.

The Electoral Synod was called as a result of the announcement of the retirement of His Beatitude Lubomyr Cardinal Husar on 10 February 2011 due to his deteriorating health. His Beatitude Lubomyr had been elected Major Archbishop at an Electoral Synod in Lviv, in January 2001. Most Reverend Ihor Vozniak, Archbishop of Lviv, was appointed Administrator of the UGCC and will continue this role until the official enthronement of His Beatitude Sviatolsav.

The Electoral Synod followed a day of prayer and reflection by the membership of the Synod. Sunday, 20 March, Archbishop Ihor along with the bishops celebrated a Divine Liturgy at the Cathedral Sobor of St.George, in Lviv. After the Divine Liturgy the bishops visited the crypt at St. George’s Cathedral and prayed at the tombs of the Servant of God Metropolitan Andriy Sheptytsky, Patriarch Josyf Slipij, Major Archbishop Myroslav Ivan Cardinal Lubabivsky as well as other church leaders of the UGCC. Very Rev. Doctor Borys Gudziak, rector of the Ukrainian Catholic University in Lviv led the bishops in their day of spiritual reflection.

Forty bishops of the UGCC under the leadership of Archbishop Ihor took part in the Electoral Synod. All of the ruling bishops of the UGCC from Ukraine, Poland, Germany, France, Italy, England, Canada, United States of America, Brazil, Argentina and Australia were in attendance. Five emeritus bishops of the UGCC also participated in the Synod. Including the emeritus bishops there are a total of 50 Ukrainian Greek Catholic bishops worldwide, with more than seven and a half million faithful.

The Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church is the largest Eastern Church in full union with the Holy See. On 30 March 1991, Major Archbishop Myroslav Ivan Cardinal Lubachivsky ended his exile in Rome and returned to Lviv. The Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church ended its forced clandestine existence in 1989 after a period of more than 40 years of persecution by the Soviet Authorities.

His Beatitude Sviatoslav was born in Striy, Ukraine on 5 May 1970. Between 1991-1992 he studied at the Don Bosko Centre for Philosophy and Theology in Buenos Aires, Argentina and then later at Holy Spirit Seminary in Lviv 1992-1994. He was ordained a deacon for the Archeparchy (Archdiocese) of Lviv on 21 May 1994 by the late Bishop Phileomon Kurchaba C.Ss.R. and a priest of the Archeparchy of Lviv by Major Archbishop Myroslav Ivan Cardinal Lubachivsky on 26 June 1994. He completed his doctoral studies in Theological Anthropology based on the Byzantine moral and theological tradition at the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas in Rome in 1999 receiving Summa cum laude.

Between the years of 1999 and 2009 he served as prefect, vice rector and rector of Holy Spirit Seminary in Lviv. In 2001 he was appointed vice-dean of the theological faculty of the Lviv Theological Academy (later the Ukrainian Catholic University). From 2002 to 2005 he was the chief of staff and personal secretary of His Beatitude Lubomyr Husar and the director of the Patriarchal Curia in Lviv.

On 14 January 2009, His Holiness Benedict XVI, confirmed the decision of the Synod of Ukrainian Greek Catholic Bishops to nominate him auxiliary bishop of the Protection of Mother of God Ukrainian Catholic Eparchy in Buenos Aires, Argentina, titular bishop of Castra di Galba. His Episcopal ordination took place on 7 April 2009 at St. George’s Cathedral Sobor in Lviv. The main consecrator was Archbishop Ihor Vozniak along with co-consecrating Bishops Mykhajlo Mykycej (Buenos Aires) and Julian Gbur, (Striyj). On 10 March 2010, Bishop Sviatoslav was appointed Apostolic Administrator of the Eparchy of the Protection of the Mother of God in Buenos Aries. He is currently the head of the Synodal Committee for Clergy.

His Beatitude Sviatoslav’s native language is Ukrainian. He is fluent in English, Italian, Polish, Russian and Spanish.

Press release from the Chancellors Office, Eparchy of Edmonton

Friday, March 25, 2011

Patriarch Filaret: church will support people’s protests

Kyiv Patriarchate would support people’s protests against the government as “it is important for safeguarding of our statehood, because independent Orthodox Church is able to exist only in an independent country,” Patriarch of Kyiv and All Rus-Ukraine Filaret said in an interview to Evolution Media.

When asked it there is any outflow of parishioners from Kyiv Patriarchate after Victor Yanukovych came to the presidential office, he answered in the negative. “On the contrary, Kyiv Patriarchate is growing in such critical moments.[…] When we started discussing the topic of suppressions, we are much liked by many people, including members of political parties and NGOs. Parishioners are going to church more often.”

He criticized Moscow’s attempts to subordinate Ukraine to its influence via the Russian Orthodox Church. “The deceased Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia Alexy II visited Ukraine 3 times over the 18 years of his patriarchy, but his successor Patriarch Kirill I visited our country 3 times only over 1 year! Kirill I arrived not as a spiritual pastor, but to promote a political idea of the “Russian world”, pursuing an idea of subordination of Ukraine, Belarus and, for some reason, Moldova.”

Patriarch Filaret expressed doubts about the possibility of unification of all Christian confessions into a single church because “the Roman-Catholic Church will never give up on it, and the Christian world will never accept it. Let alone mentioning the differences in religious doctrines with Protestant churches… But it makes sense to speak of unification of all Christians for protection of Christian morality, which is catastrophically declining these days. There are no discrepancies between Orthodox, Catholic and Protestant believers in this issue.

Source:  UNIAN

"Big East" Weekend, Church Edition


Rocco PALMO
24 March 2011 Whispers in the Loggia

In a confluence of events apparently without precedent, this coming weekend will see the two largest Eastern Catholic churches formally install new heads.

Chosen a week ago, tomorrow brings the enthronement of Lebanon's newly-elected Maronite patriarch of Antioch, 71 year-old Beshara Peter Rai , whose worldwide fold includes some 4 million members.

Given its concentration at home, the Maronite church is the largest Catholic body in the Middle East.

A surprise choice for the Antioch chair -- its roots deriving from St Peter's brief time there prior to the First Apostle's settlement in Rome -- Rai's elevation is said to cast a more moderate direction for the Maronite leadership from his predecessor, Cardinal Nasrallah Sfeir, who led the church for a quarter-century prior to his retirement at 91 late last month.

Hailed as a "pioneer of unity," the 77th patriarch of Antioch and the Whole Levant -- who, in keeping with the tradition of his predecessors, has added "Peter" to his name -- has chosen "Communion and Charity" as the leitmotif of his ministry at the church's helm.


On Sunday in Ukraine, meanwhile, the 6 million-member Ukrainian Greek Catholic church will inaugurate the successor to Cardinal Lubomyr Husar with a liturgy in its still-rising new cathedral (below) in the historic cradle of Russian Christianity, Kiev.

Lacking the patriarchal designation -- at least, formally -- while the next major-archbishop of the UGCC was reportedly elected earlier today, the choice's identity won't be revealed until his ascent has been confirmed by the Holy See.Notably, the 40 bishops of the Ukrainian Synod took all four days of their gathering -- the total time allotted under the UGCC's particular law -- to select the church's new head. According to a brief from the Kiev-based curia after Day Three closed without a winner, on the final day of balloting the required threshold for election switches from a two-thirds margin to a simple majority between the two leading candidates from the previous vote, the scenario indicating that no contender could garner overly broad support from the other eparchs.

Either way, the next Ukrainian chief is likely to mark a generational shift and more from the 77 year-old Husar, who's led the worldwide fold since 2001 until retiring last month amid years of poor health.


With the church persecuted severely on its home-turf, as the last three generations of UGCC hierarchs have either governed from exile or spent at least part of their ministry underground, Husar's potential successors have been able to function openly in a free Ukraine -- not one without its challenges, of course, but a markedly different landscape from the experience of their predecessors. As the de facto patriarch himself said on his retirement, "a new situation is approaching and new strengths are needed."

Husar likewise voiced his wish for the election of a considerably younger successor. "My peers are retirees," he said. "To hand down the office to someone of my age would not be serious.... I hope and I am sure that during our electoral Synod the bishops will seek a man who will have [a] vision for the future."

For all the divergences of custom and challenges between their two churches, one thing both Rai and the next UGCC head both inherit is the reality of complex, high-stakes political situations.In a religiously-divided Lebanon -- where, by law, the president must be a Maronite -- the patriarch plays a significant role in the national discourse, a prerogative Sfeir prominently exercised often. Accordingly, the country's political establishment flocked to the patriarchal seat at Bkirki in the wake of Rai's election, representatives from Hezbollah included. (Rai is shown above with the Lebanese president, Michel Suleiman, on the latter's congratulatory visit hours after the patriarch's election.)

Among other significant gestures at the outset of his tenure, the new Maronite chief has indicated his wish to visit the church's membership in Syria -- a sizable tone-shift from his predecessor, who rapped Damascus' "interference" in Lebanese politics during his reign. During his 25 year patriarchate, Sfeir never journeyed to see his Syrian fold.

In Ukraine, meanwhile, Husar's successor will have the daunting task of following the cleric deemed the nation's "most respected moral voice," alongside stepping into the leadership of a flock that's repeatedly clashed with the local Russian Orthodox church, which has received an increasing amount of support from the state over the UGCC's protests. What's more, depending on his leanings, the Synod's choice could either further pave the way toward Pope Benedict's much-cherished ambition of an unprecedented meeting with the patriarch of Moscow, or galvanize the Russian church's hard-liners, whose suspicion of Rome has made progress toward a summit between B16 and Patriarch Kirill I a plodding, often-halting path.

Beyond their respective situations at home, the Maronite patriarch and the Ukrainian major-archbishop share a significant distinction on the church's universal stage: for the last half-century, theirs are the only two Eastern seats whose occupants have consistently been elevated to the college of cardinals as papal electors.

As patriarchates are lifetime posts, most Oriental chiefs who are given the red hat receive it following their 80th birthdays. Before the Coptic Patriarch of Alexandria, Antonios Naguib, was inducted into the college at last November's consistory at age 75 -- and that only after an outcry from the delegates to last year's Synod of Bishops for the Middle East -- the last resident Eastern leader become a Roman elector was Husar, hours after his 2001 election as head of the Ukrainian church.

Source: RISU

Argentinian Bishop Sviatoslav Shevchuk new head of UGGC

Bishop Svyatoslav (Shevchuk), till now the Apostolic Administrator of the Diocese of the Protection of the Blessed Mary in Buenos Aires became new head of the Ukrainian Greek-Catholic Church. Election Synod of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church, which was attended by 40 bishops from Ukraine and abroad (Western Europe, USA, Canada, Brazil, Argentina and Australia), elected him on the fourth day of work, March 24. He is one of the youngest bishops in the Catholic Church, know Ukrainian moral theologian.
Holy See approved the choice of the Synod of Bishops.

The enthronement of the new Head of UGCC to be held March 27 at 10.00 in the Patriarchal Cathedral of Christ Resurrection in Kyiv..

Biography: born on May 5, 1970, in Stryi, Lviv region.

Education:

1991-1992 - Center for Philosophy and theological studies "Don Bosco" in Buenos Aires (Argentina);

1992-1994 - Lviv Theological Seminary;

1994-1995 - Pontifical University of Thomas Aquinas (Rome, Italy). BA in Theology

1995-1997 - Pontifical University of Thomas Aquinas. Theological Faculty, Section of moral theology;

1997-1999 - Pontifical University of Thomas Aquinas. Doctorate with Summa cum laude in theological anthropology and moral theology.

Pastoral activity:

1999-2000 - Prefect of the Lviv Holy Spirit Theological Seminary;

2000-2007 - vice-rector of Lviv Holy Spirit Theological Seminary;

Since 2001 - Vice-Dean of Theology Faculty of the Lviv Theological Academy (then the Ukrainian Catholic University);

2002-2005 - Head of Secretariat and personal secretary to His Eminence Lubomyr, head of the Patriarchal Curia in Lviv;

From June 2007 - rector of the Lviv Holy Spirit Theological Seminary.

January 14, 2009 Pope Benedict XVI blessed the decision of the Synod of Bishops on the appointment of Father Sviatoslav Shevchuk as Auxiliary Bishop Diocese of the Holy Virgin in Buenos Aires (Argentina).

Episcopal ordination, Bishop Svyatoslav received April 7, 2009 in Lviv.

Вітаємо нововибраного Отця і Главу, Блаженнішого Святослава!!! На многая Літа!
Джерело публікації: risu.org.ua


Source:  RISU
See also  Главою УГКЦ обрали єпископа з Буенос-Айреса

Thursday, March 24, 2011

New head of Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church Elected

The new head of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church (UGCC) was elected on Thursday by the Synod of Bishops, but his name is not to be disclosed until his candidacy is confirmed by the Vatican, a source close to the UGCC has told Interfax-Ukraine.

It was reported that on Thursday, participants in the electoral synod of the UGCC had conducted a vote under a simplified scheme, according to which the head of the church is elected by a simple majority vote. The first three days of the election produced no result, as two thirds of the vote was required for a victory.

The bishop elected as head of the UGCC, after confirmation from Rome, will take a vow to faithfully carry out his duties. He will take office after the enthronement, which, according to the Web site of the UGCC, is to be held in Kyiv on March 27.

Forty church bishops participated in the synod.

The election of a new head of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church was set after the Pope in February 2011 accepted the resignation of Cardinal Lubomir Husar as UGCC head, on health grounds.

Read more: http://www.kyivpost.com/news/nation/detail/100731/#ixzz1HX4r1yAR

Wednesday, March 23, 2011

Simple Majority May Decide New Archbishop on Thursday

The Synod of Bishops of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church for the election of the supreme archbishop continued its work yesterday at Patriarch Josyf Slipyj Retreat Center in Lviv-Briukhovychi.

Last Monday, the synod failed to elect the new head of the UGCC as, after four votings, no candidate received the necessary two thirds of the votes. The head of the Information Department of the UGCC, Fr. Ihor Yatsiv, reported to kommersant.ua that yesterday's voting was also unsuccessful. The second stage of the election has not brought two thirds of the votes to any candidate, he said.

Today, the third stage of the election will be held. If the synod fails to make its choice today, tomorrow the final voting will be held, the result of which is to be defined by ordinary majority of votes of the bishops. On that day, the synod will have to nominate the new head.


Source:  RISU

Divine Liturgy at the Start of the Synod in Lviv-Briukhovychi

A beautiful video of the Divine Liturgy served at the the start of the Synod to elect the new head of the Ukrainian Greek-Catholic Church in Lviv-Briukhovychi.

Saturday, March 19, 2011

Patriarch Filaret Convinced That Metropolitain Volodymyr Will Not Stand Fast Without Kyivan Patriarchate

According to the Head of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church-Kyivan Patriarchate, there are two camps in the current situation of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church-Moscow Patriarchate: one camp is for granting autocephaly (the majority) and the other camp is smaller but more aggressive and is for full joining of Moscow. The head of UOC-KP stresses that Moscow and Kyiv continue to struggle within the Moscow Patriarchate for extended rights of the Kyivan Metropolitan, which Moscow wants to deny.

“I was directly told at the Hierarchical Council of ROC in 1992 that if I do not abdicate the Kyiv Cathedra, they will deny the independence of UOC. Today, Metropolitan Volodymyr feels the same threat. All the bishops feel it. Patriarch Kirill began to visit Ukraine more often exactly to let people get used to the fact that he is the head of UOC-MP and not Metropolitan Volodymyr,” said Patriarch Filaret in an interview to “Commentaries.”

According to the head of UOC-KP, if Moscow make the step of denying the independence of UOC, those who disagree will transfer from UOC-MP to UOC-KP.

“Therefore, in this struggle, Meropolitan Volodymyr cannot stand fast without the existence of the Kyivan Patriarchate, he needs us as a force protecting him with the very fact of its existence. And Moscow is rather afraid to openly deny the right of self-government because the representatives of UOC-MP who disagree can decide to join UOC-KP. Therefore, the relations between our Churches, the Kyivan Patriarchate and Kyiv Metropolitanate are better than before, for instance, 10 years ago. And I can see that there is no activity as far as an attack against the Kyivan Patriarchate is concerned. If there attacks, they are coming not from the Church but from representatives of the authorities, representatives of UOC-MP understand that the future can put them in our place,” stressed Patriarch Filaret.

Source:  RISU

Friday, March 18, 2011

UGCC bishops gather in Lviv to attend Election Synod

Today, on March 18, members of the Election Synod of Bishops of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church (UGCC), which is to elect the new head of UGCC, began to arrive in Lviv.

The synod will be led by the Administrator of UGCC, Bishop Ihor Vozniak and, according to preliminary information, will be attended by 45 bishops of the UGCC from Ukraine and abroad (western Ukraine, USA, Canada, Brazil, Argentina and Australia). Five members of the Synod cannot attend it for justified reasons.

The Synod of Bishops of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church will begin its work on March 21 in Patriarch Josyf Slipyj Retreat Center in Lviv-Briukhovychi.
According to the bishop, the Election Synod of the UGCC is convened on the basis of a norm of Canon 128, Paragraph 3 of the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches.

The members of the Synod of Bishops of the UGCC will stay in the place of holding of the synod until the confirmation of the choice by the pope and the official proclamation of the new head of the UGCC. All the members of the Synod of Bishops have active votes in the election. Each bishop is entitled to one vote. Voting through an assistant or by sending a letter is prohibited. Only members of the synod, secretary and counting committee can be present in the election room.

The administrator of the church is the chairman of the synod. Two bishops from among the members of the synod and the secretary will be appointed for the counting committee. All those present are obliged to keep in secret everything regarding the election during and after the synod.

The elected person will have two days to accept or reject the choice. Rejection will lead to complete loss of these rights; however, the person can be reelected. The elected bishop will send his own letter to the pope for the approval of the election. After receiving the confirmation, he makes the confession of faith and oath to zealously fulfill his responsibility before the Synod of Bishops. After the proclamation of his election, the enthronement of the new head of the UGCC will be held according to the liturgical books.

Let us remind that at a press conference on February 10 in Kyiv, Patriarch Lubomyr Husar stated that on that day Pope Benedict XVI accepted his abdication of the post of the Supreme Archbishop of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church. The head of the UGCC submitted to the pope the request in this regard when he turned 75. “Today, when I no longer have sufficient strength, I wish to handover the leadership to a successor, who would effectively continue this work. For this is not my work and I am not the key factor. The church is the key factor, and the goal of our work is service to the church, and we strive to fulfill this task, as long we can do so effectively,” explained Patriarch Lubomyr.

Source:  RISU

Warning label on Bibles!

March 18, 2011

Christians in Malaysia are refusing to accept shipment of 35,000 Bibles, after the country’s government said that each Bible must carry a warning label to say that the book is “for the use of Christians only.”

The government of Malaysia—a predominantly Muslim country—had blocked importation of the Malay-language Bibles. Officials have now told the Christian Federation that each Bible must be stamped on the cover with a warning that non-Christians are not to read the book. Christian leaders have said this condition is unacceptable, saying that it is a desecration of the Bible.

The government also is insisting that each copy of the Bible should be inscribed with a serial number. That measure would make it easier to trace the origin of any Bibles that fell into the hands of non-Christians.

Source(s): these links will take you to other sites, in a new window.Source:  Catholic Culture

EU court decisdes crucifixes are acceptable in public schools

ROME — Crucifixes in public school classrooms do not violate a student's freedom of conscience, a European high court ruled Friday in a verdict welcomed by the Vatican in its campaign to remind the continent of its Christian roots.

The case was brought by a Finnish-born woman living in Italy who objected to the crucifixes in her children's classrooms, arguing they violated the secular principles public schools are supposed to uphold. The debate divided Europe's traditional Catholic and Orthodox countries and their more secular neighbours that observe a strict separation between church and state.

Initially, the Strasbourg, France-based European Court of Human Rights sided with the mother. Italy appealed, supported by more than a dozen countries including the late Pope John Paul II's predominantly Catholic Poland, and won.

Friday's reversal has implications in 47 countries, opening the way for Europeans who want religious symbols in classrooms to petition their governments to allow them.

It was not immediately clear how the ruling would affect France, a traditionally Catholic country with a strictly secular state that does not allow crucifixes or other religious symbols in public schools, including the Muslim headscarf.

The court's Grand Chamber said Italy has done nothing wrong and it found no evidence the display of such a symbol on classroom walls "might have an influence on pupils."

"The popular sentiment in Europe has won today," said Italian Foreign Minister Franco Frattini.

The Vatican, which had unsuccessfully sought include mention of Christianity's role in Europe in a European constitution, hailed what it called a "historic" decision.

It said the court recognized that crucifixes weren't a form of indoctrination but rather "an expression of the cultural and religious identity of traditionally Christian countries."

Spokesman the Rev. Federico Lombardi said the court also recognized that each country should be granted "a margin of judgment concerning the value of religious symbols in its own cultural history and national identity, including where the symbols are displayed."

The ruling overturned a decision the court had reached in November 2009 in which it said the crucifix could be disturbing to non-Christian or atheist pupils.

The case was brought by Soile Lautsi, a Finnish-born mother who said she was shocked by the sight of crucifixes above the blackboard in her children's public school in northern Italy.

Massimo Albertin, Lautsi's husband, said Friday the family was disappointed and "disillusioned" by the ruling, saying it showed that the court didn't respect the principles on which Italian society is built.

"Freedom of religion, freedom from discrimination, freedom of choice are fundamental principles and in this case they weren't respected," Albertin said by phone from Abano Terme near Padua, where the family lives.

A self-described atheist, Albertin said he didn't think the family had any further recourse, saying the ruling showed "the Vatican is too strong for individuals."

The court said "Ms. Lautsi had retained in full her right as a parent to enlighten and advise her children and to guide them on a path in line with her own philosophical convictions."

The children, who were 11 and 13 at the time the case began, are now 20 and 22 and in university. The father said while Lautsi's name was on the court documentation, it was very much a joint initiative.

New York University legal scholar Joseph Weiler, who argued the appeal, said during the hearing last year that the case for secularism taken to the extreme could endanger Britain's national anthem "God Save the Queen."

Crucifixes are on display in many public buildings in Italy, where the Vatican is located. In Poland they are displayed in public schools as well as the hall of parliament.

These countries were joined by Russia, Ukraine and Bulgaria, which, like Poland, lived through religious persecution under communism.


"The message of the court is that in Christian tradition societies, Christianity has a special legitimacy that can justify a different treatment,
" said Gregor Puppink, director of the pro-Christian European Center for Law and Justice.

The ruling came as Vatican officials announced the Holy See is reaching out to atheists with a series of encounters and debates aimed at fostering intellectual dialogue and introducing nonbelievers to God. The first one begins next week in Paris.

Source:  Canadian Press

Wednesday, March 16, 2011

Forgiveness Sunday

Forgiveness SundayArchpriest Andrew PhillipsForgiveness SundayThis Sunday is known as Forgiveness Sunday, and also Cheesfare Sunday for it is the last day on which we may eat dairy produce. On it we remember the Fall of Adam and Eve and how they lost Paradise by eating 'the forbidden fruit', which is why we fast, eating only 'the permitted fruit'. How exactly did that Fall happen?

Boy George returns Stolen Icon

For more than 25 years it formed part of Boy George’s art collection.

But after being told that the icon of Christ had been stolen from the Orthodox Church of Cyprus, the pop singer has handed it back.

Incredibly, the church bishop had seen the battered painting hanging from the wall of the singer's home while watching a documentary on him on Dutch TV.
Gilt-edged occasion: Boy George and composer John Themis with the token of gratitude given them by the Church of Cyprus after the return of the icon, held by an unnamed official with Bishop Porfyrios
Gilt-edged occasion: Boy George and composer John Themis with the token of gratitude given them by the Church of Cyprus after the return of the icon, held by an unnamed official with Bishop Porfyrios



Watching over him: The Icon of Christ was hanging on the right hand side of mirror in George's 'walk-in wardrobe' on the programme filmed in 2008
Watching over him: The Icon of Christ was hanging on the right hand side of mirror in George's 
 'walk-in wardrobe' on the programme filmed in 2008



George, who of course has famously sung about miracles and churches with 'poisoned minds', had bought the 300-year-old piece in 1985 without knowing it had been snatched from a church during the 1974 Turkish invasion.

But Bishop Porfyrios, the Cyprus Orthodox Church’s representative in Brussels, made contact with him after spotting it above his fireplace at the gothic mansion in Hampstead, north London

Today, the 49-year-old singer handed it over to the cleric at nearby St Anagyre church.

The singer told the BBC: ‘I’m happy it is going back to its original, rightful home. I’ve always been a friend of Cyprus and have looked after the icon for 26 years.’

In return, the bishop gave him a modern version of the Jesus Christ Pantokrator painting as a token of gratitude and ‘with the wish that others soon follow his example'.

Thousands of religious artefacts went missing from northern Cyprus following Turkey’s 1974 invasion, which left the island’s Greek and Turkish speakers divided by partition.

Many relics have since appeared on the international art market and the Cyprus Church has been actively seeking to repatriate them.

Bishop Porfyrios, who caught only a glimpse of the gold-leaf image during the show he watched, delved deeper and discovered it had been plundered from the church of St Charalambous in Neo Chorio, near Kithrea.

After verifying this with the priest from St Charalambous, he contacted the singer and told him about the icon’s provenance and he was happy to return it to its original owners without payment.

Bishop Porfyrios said of George: ‘He bought it from an art dealer in 1985, but did not know it came from occupied Cyprus, and it was bought in good faith.

‘After our contact he gave it back to Cyprus with pleasure’

George added: ‘I look forward to seeing the icon on display in Cyprus for the moment and finally to the Church of St Charalambos from where it was illegally stolen.’

Sir Anthony Hopkins: I couldn’t be an atheist

Sir Anthony Hopkins told the Catholic Herald this week that he “couldn’t live with” the certainty of being an atheist.

The actor, who was knighted in 1993, said: “Being an atheist must be like living in a closed cell with no windows”.

Sir Anthony said: “I’d hate to live like that, wouldn’t you? We see them, mind you, on television today, many brilliant people who are professional atheists who say they know for a fact that it’s insanity to have a God or to believe in religion. Well, OK, God bless them for feeling that way and I hope they’re happy.”

He added: “But I couldn’t live with that certainty, and I wonder about some of them: why are they protesting so much? How are they so sure of what is out there? And who am I to refute the beliefs of so many great philosophers and martyrs all the way down the years?”

Sir Anthony, who is most famous for playing the cannibal Hannibal Lecter in The Silence of the Lambs, stars as Fr Lucas in The Rite, based on the experiences of American exorcist Fr Gary Thomas.

Catholic Herald UK

Gay students desecrate a university chapel in Madrid

Madrid, Spain, March 11, 2011

Some 70 college students stormed into the chapel of Madrid's Complutense University on March 10, shouting insults against the Catholic Church, Pope Benedict XVI and priests.

Several females from the group stood on the altar, undressed from the waist up.

Another female student who was in the chapel praying at the time told the Spanish daily ABC that two of the young women on the altar ”boasted about their homosexual tendencies.”

The group of students stormed into the chapel with a megaphone and pushed the chaplain out of the way. They proceeded to shout insults against the Catholic Church and her teachings. The group also placed posters in the pews and on the bulletin board at the entrance to the chapel.

The entire incident was caught on film.

Another student interviewed by ABC asked, ”what would have happened had this taken place in a mosque? These people should know that Catholics will never respond to a provocation with another provocation just to defend themselves.”

”Nobody will silence us by acting with hostility, mockery, intimidation or any other illegitimate pressure that offends the religions sensibilities of everyone,” she continued. ”Moreover, acts like these are punishable by law. How easy and cowardly it is to do something like this anonymously!”

University administrators condemned the act and said an investigation will be carried to identity those responsible. They reiterated the university's commitment to respect for freedom of worship and belief and urged students to be tolerant of each other's religious sentiments. ”The neutrality of the government in religious matters means no specific belief can be imposed or subjected to persecution.

”Tolerance and respect are absolutely indispensable,” they said.

ABC reported it was not the first time the chapel has been the target of anti-Christian acts. Last week the doors and walls of the chapel were painted with anti-Catholic graffiti.

The Archdiocese of Madrid released a statement condemning the desecration of the chapel and filed a formal complaint with the university. ”These actions are an attack on freedom of worship and a profanation of a sacred place, which carries with it canonical penalties for any baptized parties who took part.”

The archdiocese called it ”shameful that in a democratic society where there is supposed to be respect for others, for religious institutions and for the right to celebrate one's faith in public,” a group of young people would tarnish the good name and hard work of the Complutense University.

Source:  CNA-Catholic News Agency

Tuesday, March 15, 2011

Orthodox Churches on Japan's Pacific Coast Destroyed

Moscow, March 15, Interfax - Bishop Seraphim of Sendai (the Japanese Autonomous Church) told about serious consequences of the earthquake in Japan for the country's Orthodox believers.

"On God's mercy the church in Sendai was not seriously damaged and life in the city is being restored. However, churches on the Pacific coast are destroyed and we lost communications with them," the bishop said in his message sent to Patriarch Kirill of Moscow and All Russia on Tuesday.

He thanked the Primate of the Russian Orthodox Church for "kind words" addressed to clerics of the Japanese Church, the Moscow Patriarchate reported on its website.

"The earthquake inflicted great, hardly describable damage to the eastern coast of North Japan, including the Sendai Diocese. Help comes to victims from all over the country, but we don't have the full picture of developments as the roads and communications are destroyed," Bishop Seraphim said.

According to him, the information from believers is coming and "the number of supposed victims will be significant."

"We, survived priests and parishioners, will fulfill our duties as far as we can," the Bishop assured Patriarch Kirill.

Districts on the territory of the Sendai Diocese greatly suffered from the destructive earthquake and tsunami in the north-east Japan on March 11.

The number of the Japanese who identify themselves with Orthodoxy equals to about 30,000 people.

The Japanese Autonomous Church was founded by St. Nikolay (Kasatkin) who came to Japan on 1861 on the decision of the Holy Synod. He founded and headed the Russian Orthodox mission in Japan in 1870. He translated the Holy Scripture and liturgical books into Japanese and built the Resurrection Cathedral in Tokyo.

The Russian Orthodox Church canonized Archbishop Nikolay in 1970. The Moscow Patriarchate granted autonomy to the Japanese Orthodox Church the same year.

Monday, March 14, 2011

The Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts

In the early Church, it was thought that the solemnity with which the Church celebrated the Holy Forty Days Fast did not mesh so well with the incredibly joyful and triumphant nature of the Eucharistic Anaphora of the Divine Liturgy. So at the Council of Laodicea (A.D. 364) the celebration of the full Divine Liturgy was restricted to the Saturdays and Sundays of the Great Fast. To enable the faithful to communicate the Divine Eucharist on weekdays the Liturgy of Presanctified Gifts developed. Customarily, the faithful would fast from all food during the daylight hours and then, near the end of the day, join together to pray Vespers. Following Vespers the Eucharist – which had been consecrated the previous Sunday – was distributed. In some places the Presanctified Eucharist was distributed daily, but over time the custom arose of celebrating the Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts only on the Wednesdays and Fridays of Lent (plus a few other special days).

The Scripture readings at the Presanctified are from Genesis and Proverbs. From Genesis each year we learn all over again about the creation of the world, the fall of man, Cain and Abel, Noah and the Flood, God’s covenant with Abram, Sodom and Gomorrah, Abraham being put to the test, and then about Joseph and his brothers. From Proverbs we are taught the practical wisdom for living the moral life. While always profitable for the Believer these lessons date to the time when those preparing to be enlightened in Baptism attended the Vespers part of this liturgy. During the second half of Lent there are special petitions for those “ready for enlightenment”.

In current practice many of the melodies used to sing the texts of the Presanctified are set in a minor key, and this makes the service notably different from the festal celebrations of the Divine Liturgy on Saturdays and Sundays.

----

First Prayer of the Faithful at Presanctified

O God, great and worthy to be praised, Who through the life-giving death of Your Christ has transferred us from corruption to incorruption: Deliver all our senses from deadly passions, setting over them our inner being as a sure guide. Let our eyes be blind to every evil sight; let our ears be deaf to idle chatter; and let our tongue be cleansed of unbecoming speech. Purify our lips which praise You, O Lord. Make our hands abstain from evil deeds and do only those things which are pleasing in Your sight. By Your grace strengthen our bodies and our minds. For to You belongs all glory, honor and worship, Father, Son and Holy Spirit, now and ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen.

Source:  Byzantine Catholic Church in America

Saturday, March 12, 2011

65 years ago Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church was banned

11 March 2011, 08:56 Sixty-five years ago, the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church (UGCC) was banned. On March 8-9, 1946, at the Lviv synod, also known as the pseudo-synod, it was decided that the Greek Catholics would be transferred to the Russian Orthodox Church.

Those who refused were repressed. Thousands of priests found themselves in the Soviet Gulag concentration camps, including their leader, Josyf Slipyj, who headed the underground church for 18 years while being in exile. The ban was lifted in 1990.

BBC Ukrainian asked a teacher of the Lviv University and the Orthodox Seminary, Andrii Yurash, why the Lviv synod, which 65 years ago proclaimed the voluntary dissolution of the Greek Catholic Church, is often called a "pseudo-synod."

According to the religious studies expert, as of the time of the council, all the hierarchy of the UGCC were repressed and imprisoned – that is, the church was already left without its leadership, which, according to the church traditions and canons, was the only authority with the right and power to convene councils of its level. The second factor was the interference of the state authorities, the NKVD, the Council on Matters of the Russian Church under the Council of People’s Commissars of USSR, who, undoubtedly, made efforts to legitimize this gathering of the clergy and prove its legitimacy.

“As early as April 1945, practically all of the bishops and several leading superiors of the monasteries were already in the torture chambers of the NKVD. Therefore, they could not possibly receive invitations to the council. Invitations were sent to all the priests, deans, that is, members of the middle and lower level. They could not accept or refuse the invitation. When it became clear that actually none of the bishops or leaders of monastic communities of the UGCC were ready or wiling to cooperate with the Soviet authorities regarding the transfer to Orthodoxy, they were removed from the process itself by force,” Andrii Yurash said.UGCC_pidpillya..jpg
In answer to the question of why Stalin needed to liquidate the UGCC, Andrii Yurash responded: “The question of the UGCC should be considered in two dimensions. First, it was the general strategy of the USSR at that time against the Vatican, which was viewed as one of the main enemies and ideological opponents, and, consequently, the UGCC, which was directly subordinated to the Vatican, whose existence could not be tolerated on the territory of the USSR. Second, by then, a strategic cooperation was established between the Soviet atheistic state and the leadership of the Orthodox Church, which after the historic meeting of three metropolitans, who were then leaders of Russian Orthodoxy, with Stalin in 1943 received support at all levels and became part of the ideological machinery of the Soviet Union, and which on its part showed maximal readiness to master the religious space of the Soviet Union after having admitted Catholics who were very close to it according to rite. Of course, no one asked or cared about the real consequences, real priorities of the believers of that community.”

The expert stressed that it is not an exaggeration to call the UGCC a catacomb church as that church had no possibility to exist in its full form as it did before the war. There existed separate communities. There were only 300-400 centers with comparatively regular life.

Andrii Yurash explained the fact that part of the UGCC clergy did agree to be annexed by the Russian Church because they saw it as a strategy “to survive under any conditions and to bring the spiritual mission to the people while it was impossible to foster that tradition, which was historically established in the region, that is, in the Orthodox form.” It was also seen as a way to preserve at least in any form church structures in the region, which traditionally had been very religious and which carried the spiritual and national content, without which it was absolutely impossible to perceive the Greek Catholic Church.

Source:  RISU
S
Джерело публікації: risu.org.ua


Джерело публікації: risu.org.ua